Kimi K3 uses a Mixture-of-Experts architecture. Official materials list 896 experts, 16 selected experts per token, 2 shared experts, and 104B activated parameters out of 2.8T total parameters.
MoE improves efficiency because only part of the model is active for a token, but it does not make the full model small. The system still needs access to the full expert set.
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How to read the facts
Sparse routing
Each token is routed through selected experts rather than every expert, which changes compute cost per token.
Shared experts
Shared experts provide common capacity alongside routed experts.
Hardware implication
The full expert set still has to be stored, so deployment planning remains memory-heavy.
Quick scan cards
Total parameters
2.8T Full model scale
Activated parameters
104B Approximate active portion per token
Experts
896 Specialized parameter groups
Selected experts per token
16 Experts routed for each token
Context length
1,048,576 tokens Maximum listed context window
FAQ
What does MoE mean for Kimi K3?
It means Kimi K3 routes each token through selected experts instead of activating the entire model.
Does MoE reduce storage needs?
No. It reduces active compute per token, but the full expert set still needs to be stored.
Why does MoE matter for self-hosting?
Routing across experts can make interconnect and serving software as important as raw VRAM.